Retention in Orthodontics: Why is it so important?
Successful orthodontic treatment does not end with the removal of brackets or the completion of Invisalign therapy. To ensure that teeth remain in their new position and do not return to their previous state, proper retention is necessary.
Why is the retention phase important?
After dental correction, the bone, gums and muscles need time to adapt to the new position of the teeth. Without proper stabilization, the teeth may move back to their original position, a phenomenon known as relapse. To prevent this, retention devices such as retainers or removable splints are used.
What types of restraint devices are there?
There are different types of retainers that are individually adapted to each patient:
- Fixed retainers: A thin wire that is permanently attached to the back of the front teeth.
- Removable retainers: Plastic splints or removable wire appliances that must be worn regularly.
- Invisalign Retainers: Discreet clear splints that function similarly to Invisalign aligners.
How long should a retainer be worn?
The wearing time varies according to the individual dental situation and treatment. During the first few months after active orthodontics, there is a high risk of teeth shifting again. For this reason, it is advisable to wear removable retainers all day and only reduce their use to nighttime on the orthodontist’s recommendation.
A fixed retainer can remain in the mouth for years or even a lifetime to ensure the best possible stability.
Appropriate time to begin retention
As soon as the brackets are removed or the last Invisalign aligner is placed, the retention phase begins. Wearing the retainer consistently ensures a stable and long-lasting result.
What happens if the retainer is not used?
If the retainer is not worn regularly, the teeth may gradually shift, which may require further orthodontic corrections. The longer and more consistently post-treatment care is performed, the more stable the result will be.
Possible discomfort when using restraint devices
In the first days of the retention phase, it is possible to feel a slight pressure, which is completely normal. However, if severe pain or discomfort appears in the jaw joint, it is advisable to consult an orthodontist.
Tips for the care of restraint devices
- Fixed retainers: Careful cleaning with toothbrush and dental floss, preferably with special brushes.
- Removable splints: Clean with a mild toothpaste or a special splint cleaner.
- Regular check-ups with the dentist help to detect tartar build-up early.
Conclusion: Retention ensures treatment success
The retention phase is an essential part of orthodontic treatment. Proper use and care of the retainer ensures that the desired result is maintained for years to come. Those who follow the recommendations can enjoy aligned teeth and a beautiful smile for the long term.
Your appointment at German Clinic Marbella
Do you have questions about retention or would you like to check your retainer? Schedule an appointment at German Clinic Marbella, where we will provide you with expert and personalized advice.
