Hearing & Hearing Health – Important Information for Your Hearing
Hearing is one of our most important sensory organs and significantly affects our quality of life. However, more and more people suffer from hearing problems such as hearing loss, hearing impairment or tinnitus. At German Clinic Marbella we offer you a complete diagnosis and personalized treatment approaches to protect and improve your hearing in the long term.
Causes of Hearing Loss
Hearing loss can have several causes. The most common are:
- Age-related hearing loss (presbycusis): With aging, hearing ability decreases.
- Exposure to noise: Loud sounds, such as music or machinery, can damage the inner ear.
- Genetic factors: Hereditary predisposition may influence hearing ability.
- Diseases and infections: Middle ear infections or sudden deafness can affect hearing.
- Influence of medications: Some medications have side effects on hearing.
- Injuries: Trauma to the head or inner ear can cause hearing loss.
Symptoms of Hearing Problems
The following signs may indicate a decrease in hearing:
- Difficulty understanding conversations, especially in noisy environments
- Frequent repeat requests
- Noises in the ears such as tinnitus
- Sensation of pressure or pain in the ear
- Sudden or progressive hearing loss
If you notice any of these symptoms, it is advisable to have a hearing evaluation as soon as possible.
How often should hearing be checked?
Regular hearing tests are key to detecting problems early:
- Adults should have a hearing test every 1-2 years, especially if they are exposed to noise.
- People over 50 years of age should have an annual check-up.
- Children and adolescents should also have their hearing checked periodically.
Treatment Options for Hearing Loss
Depending on the cause, there are different therapeutic approaches:
- Hearing aids: Amplify sounds and improve speech understanding.
- Cochlear implants: Suitable for people with severe hearing loss or deafness.
- Tinnitus therapy: Methods such as sound therapy or counseling help reduce symptoms.
- Auditory training: Helps to improve listening skills.
- Surgery: In some cases, such as otosclerosis, surgical intervention may be helpful.
- Pharmacological therapy: Some hearing diseases can be treated with medication.
Impact of Noise on Hearing
Noise is a major cause of hearing damage. Prolonged exposure to more than 85 decibels can cause hearing loss and tinnitus. People in occupations with high noise exposure, such as construction workers, musicians or airport personnel, are at increased risk.
Hearing aids as a Solution
Modern hearing aids help compensate for hearing loss and significantly improve comprehension in everyday life. They can be custom-fitted and facilitate hearing in a variety of situations. Early use can also prevent further deterioration of hearing.
Prevention: How to Protect Your Hearing
- Use of hearing protection in noisy environments
- Avoid high volumes, especially with headphones
- Take rest breaks for the ears
- Annual hearing tests for early detection of problems
- Avoid deep cleaning with cotton swabs to prevent injury.
Food and Hearing Health
A balanced diet promotes good hearing. Essential nutrients include:
- Omega-3 fatty acids (fish, walnuts): Improve blood circulation.
- Vitamins A and C (carrots, oranges): Strengthen the immune system.
- Magnesium (bananas, spinach): May protect against hearing damage from noise.
- Zinc (meat, legumes): Contributes to cell regeneration.
- Folic acid (green leafy vegetables): Improves blood circulation in the inner ear.
Conclusion
Hearing problems drastically affect the quality of life, but thanks to medical advances there are multiple solutions. Early diagnosis and proper treatment help to preserve and improve hearing. If you suspect a hearing impairment, at German Clinic Marbella we have experienced specialists to offer you the best care – arrange a professional hearing test today!