Polytrauma – Emergency Care at German Clinic Marbella

What is polytrauma?

A polytrauma is defined as the simultaneous presence of multiple serious injuries, at least one or a combination of which is life-threatening. Polytrauma often occurs as a result of traffic accidents, falls from great heights or accidents at work. Prompt and coordinated emergency care is crucial to increase the chances of survival and minimize sequelae.

Diagnosis of polytrauma

The diagnosis is made in the emergency room of a specialized trauma center. German Clinic Marbella has advanced diagnostics and experienced physicians to quickly assess serious injuries. This includes:

  • Immediate clinical evaluation
  • Imaging tests (x-rays, CT scans, ultrasound) to identify internal lesions
  • Trauma indices (such as the Injury Severity Score – ISS) to assess injury severity

Symptoms of polytrauma

Symptoms vary depending on the type and severity of the lesions. The most common signs include:

  • Alteration of consciousness and severe pain
  • Hemorrhages and circulatory shock
  • Difficulty breathing in case of lung injury
  • Neurological deficits in case of head or spinal cord injury

Treatment of polytrauma at German Clinic Marbella

The treatment of a polytrauma is developed in several phases by an interdisciplinary team of specialists:

  1. Initial care in the emergency room (stabilization of vital functions)
  2. Diagnostic imaging for a complete evaluation of lesions
  3. Surgical therapy for severe injuries
  4. Postoperative intensive care

German Clinic Marbella is committed to the most advanced emergency medicine, rapid diagnosis and personalized treatments.

Long-term sequelae of polytrauma

Despite optimal treatment, permanent sequelae may occur, such as:

  • Chronic pain and mobility limitations
  • Long-term neurological deficits after traumatic head injury
  • Psychological disorders (such as PTSD)

Rehabilitation after polytrauma

After the acute phase, individualized rehabilitation begins to prepare patients for their daily life. Our clinic offers:

  • Physiotherapy to restore mobility
  • Occupational therapy to improve daily motor functions
  • Psychological support to treat after-effects of trauma

Specialists in the treatment of polytrauma

The treatment is carried out by a team specialized in traumatology, composed of experts from various disciplines:

  • Traumatologic surgery (surgical procedures)
  • Emergency medicine (initial care)
  • Anesthesiology and intensive care (pain therapy, ventilation)
  • Neurology and neurosurgery (treatment of head and spinal cord injuries)
  • Internal medicine (treatment of organ injuries)

Prevention and risk factors

Various measures can be taken to prevent serious injury:

  • Road safety measures (use of seat belts, protective helmets, etc.)
  • Protection at work and leisure (occupational safety measures, avoidance of high-risk activities)
  • Reduction of alcohol and drug consumption, as they significantly increase the risk of accidents.

Other risk factors for polytrauma include:

  • Occupational hazards (as in construction or industry)
  • Pre-existing diseases (such as osteoporosis or clotting problems)
  • Extreme sports with high risk of injury

Diagnostic tests in case of suspected polytrauma

Rapid diagnosis is essential to avoid serious complications. The most important tests include:

  • Whole-body computed tomography to detect lesions rapidly
  • Ultrasound (FAST) to identify internal hemorrhaging
  • Blood tests to assess organ function
  • Neurological testing for suspected head or spinal cord injury

Comprehensive emergency care at German Clinic Marbella

Polytrauma requires prompt and coordinated medical attention. At German Clinic Marbella, patients receive comprehensive care from experienced specialists.

From emergency care and surgical procedures to personalized rehabilitation, we accompany our patients in their recovery and reintegration into everyday life.

For emergencies, our team is available 24 hours a day. In case of serious injury, every minute counts – we are here to help you.