Myocarditis – Inflammation of the heart muscle. What is myocarditis? Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle that can affect the pumping function of the heart. It is often caused by infections or an altered immune response and, in severe cases, can lead to permanent heart problems such as cardiomyopathy or heart failure. Causes of myocarditis Inflammation of the heart muscle can be triggered by several factors: Viruses: Common pathogens include Coxsackie virus, adenovirus or SARS-CoV-2. Bacterial infections: For example, streptococcus or borrelia infections. Autoimmune diseases: Diseases such as rheumatism or lupus can cause myocarditis. Toxic factors: Certain medications, alcohol or drugs can damage the heart muscle. Other inflammations: Diseases that may extend to the heart. Symptoms of myocarditis Symptoms may vary and are usually nonspecific: General symptoms: fever, fatigue, pain in the extremities. Cardiac symptoms: arrhythmias, chest pain, shortness of breath. Severe cases: fluid retention and signs of

Cardio-oncology at the German Clinic Marbella – Heart health and cancer treatment in harmony Modern oncology medicine saves many lives today; however, at the same time, cancer treatment can affect the cardiovascular system. At German Clinic Marbella, we focus on cardio-oncology through a specialized interdisciplinary approach: a sensitive interaction between cancer therapy and heart health. The goal is to detect potential heart damage early, minimize risks, and provide comprehensive patient care. Oncological therapies with effects on the heart Various types of cancer treatments can directly or indirectly affect the heart. Among the most significant cardiotoxic treatments are: Chemotherapies such as anthracyclines (e.g., doxorubicin), which can damage heart muscle cells and cause heart failure. Targeted therapies such as HER2 inhibitors (e.g., trastuzumab), which may reduce cardiac output. Radiation therapy to the thoracic area , which increases the risk of coronary heart disease. Immunotherapies such as immune checkpoint inhibitors, which can cause

Cardiac arrhythmias usually appear from middle age onwards and are manifested by symptoms such as palpitations, dizziness or fatigue. They can have multiple causes, ranging from high blood pressure and chronic stress to electrolyte disorders, and should be medically evaluated early. Treatment varies according to severity and ranges from pharmacological therapies to naturopathic approaches such as exercise, breathing techniques and proper nutrition.

Herzlipidosis – Causes, Symptoms and Treatment What is Herzlipidosis? Herzlipidosis is a rare disorder of lipid metabolism in which fats, especially triglycerides and cholesterol, accumulate in the heart muscle. This accumulation can affect heart function and, in the long term, lead to cardiovascular complications. Early diagnosis and specific treatment are essential to prevent further damage. Causes of Herzlipidosis Herzlipidosis develops due to a dysfunction in lipid metabolism, often in association with hyperlipidemia or an imbalance in the lipid profile. In particular, a high concentration of LDL cholesterol (“bad cholesterol”) and reduced values of HDL cholesterol (“good cholesterol”) favor the accumulation of fat in the heart muscle. Atherogenic dyslipidemia can further increase the risk of Herzlipidosis. Symptoms of Herzlipidosis Symptoms of this disease are often nonspecific and may be confused with other heart conditions. Some of the most common symptoms include: Increased fatigue and exhaustion Shortness of breath during physical exertion

Cardiac catheterization at the German Clinic Marbella Modern diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases Cardiac catheterization is a proven method for the diagnosis and treatment of heart disease. At German Clinic Marbella, we offer this minimally invasive procedure with the highest precision and state-of-the-art technology. When is cardiac catheterization necessary? Cardiac catheterization is recommended when symptoms such as chest pain (angina pectoris), shortness of breath or arrhythmias appear. It helps in the diagnosis of: Coronary heart disease (CHD) Cardiac valvular defects Congenital heart disease Myocardiopathies Cardiac catheterization procedure The test is performed in the cardiac catheterization laboratory under sterile conditions. The specialist inserts a thin catheter through a blood vessel in the groin or wrist into the heart. With the aid of contrast dye and x-ray technology, the coronary arteries are visualized. If a blockage is detected, it can be treated directly by balloon dilatation or stenting. Duration: Generally, the

Heart rhythm disorders: causes, symptoms and treatment Your cardiovascular health experts at German Clinic Marbella Heart rhythm disorders are a common condition that can affect the normal rhythm of the heart. Some of these disorders are harmless, while others can cause serious health problems. At our clinic, we offer accurate diagnosis and personalized therapies to protect your heart health. Symptoms of heart rhythm disorders Heart rhythm disorders can manifest themselves in different ways. The most common symptoms include: Palpitations or irregular heartbeat Slow pulse or irregular heartbeat Dizziness, fainting or shortness of breath Chest pain and fatigue If you notice any of these symptoms, you should consider a cardiology consultation. Diagnostic procedures To obtain an accurate diagnosis, we use the most advanced examination methods: ECG and Holter ECG for cardiac rhythm analysis Stress test (ergometry) for evaluation under physical strain Echocardiography to assess the structure of the heart Electrophysiological studies